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TOP LEGAL UPDATES OF THE DAY- 15/06/2023


The Competition Act applies to Coal India, according to the Supreme Court.


The Supreme Court declared on Thursday that the Competition Act, 2002 applies to Coal India Limited, a public sector business.

The decision was delivered by a bench of Justices KM Joseph, BV Nagarathna, and Ahsanuddin Amanullah.

The Court dismissed Coal India's claim that the Competition Act does not apply to them due to the Coal Mines (Nationalisation) Act.



Police officers permitted to intervene in illicit mining and seize vehicles: Madras High Court


A full bench of the Madras High Court recently ruled that under the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act of 1957, police officers are permitted to act against unlawful mining operations and impound vehicles implicated in such illegality.

A full bench of Justices GR Swaminathan, M Dhandapani, and K Murali Shankar ruled that the word 'authorised official' alluded to in Sections 21(4), 22 and 23A of the 1957 Act includes police employees.

The full bench was convened to determine whether police personnel have the authority to confiscate automobiles under the MMDR Act of 1957, or if such authority is limited to tax authorities.



The transaction is not benami , solely because husband provided funds to purchase property in wife's name: High Court of Calcutta


The Calcutta High Court has declared that a transaction cannot be classified as a benami transaction just because the husband purchased the property in the wife's name .

According to a division bench of Justices Tapabrata Chakraborty and Partha Sarathi Chatterjee, even if the husband paid the consideration money, it must also be proven that the husband truly meant to enjoy the complete benefit of the title in him alone.



Tree pruning is not permitted in Delhi without the approval of the Tree Officer, according to the Delhi High Court.


The Delhi High Court has ruled that, regardless of the tree's girth size, the approval of the Tree Officer is required before pruning trees in Delhi under the Delhi Preservation of Trees Act, 1994 (DPT Act).

To that purpose, the Court threw aside guidelines that had previously permitted the cutting of branches of trees with girths of up to 15.7 cm without prior approval from the Tree Officer.

According to an order issued by Justice Najmi Waziri, the DPT Act prohibits the chopping of tree branches without such consent. The value of "15.7 cm" mentioned in the guidelines, according to the Court, was inconsistent with the legislative criteria established by the DPT Act.



The central government has formed an expert committee to recommend changes to the Arbitration and Conciliation Act.


The Union Law Ministry has formed an expert group to recommend changes to the Arbitration and Conciliation Act of 1996 and to investigate the country's arbitration law.

The Law Ministry has formed a sixteen-member expert group led by Dr. TK Vishwanathan, former Secretary of Legal Affairs. DK Singh, CCA, Department of Legal Affairs, will also serve as the Committee's Convener.

The group is expected to offer its recommendations within 30 days, beginning June 14. This step is being taken in order to reduce the need for parties to seek judicial intervention.




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